仪器科学专业硕士论文代写：基于多光谱法的爆炸火焰测温系统的研究与制作
目录：
摘要 4-5
Abstract 5-6
第1章绪论 9-15
1.1课题的目的和意义 9-10
1.2国内外研究现状 10-14
1.2.1国内研究现状 10-12
1.2.2国外研究现状 12-14
1.3课题来源和主要研究内容 14-15
1.3.1课题来源 14
1.3.2主要研究内容 14-15
第2章系统的总体方案及技术指标 15-18
2.1系统设计要求 15
2.2系统的总体方案 15-16
2.2.1光路的总体方案 15-16
2.2.2硬件电路设计的总体方案 16
2.3本章小结 16-18
第3章系统的硬件设计 18-32
3.1光路系统的设计 18-19
3.2前置放大电路的设计 19-22
3.2.1I/V转换电路 19-20
3.2.2三级放大电路 20-22
3.3采样保持和多通道电路设计 22-23
3.4A/D转换电路设计 23-25
3.5外扩存储电路设计 25-28
3.6电平转换电路 28-29
3.7数据的传输 29-31
3.8本章小结 31-32
第4章系统的软件设计 32-42
4.1TMS320F2812处理器的主要特点 32-33
4.2ICETEK-F2812-A评估板的简介 33-35
4.2.1ICETEK-F2812-A评估板技术指标 33-34
4.2.2ICETEK-F2812-A评估板接口说明 34-35
4.3DSP集成开发环境简介 35-36
4.4软件总体流程框图 36-37
4.5数据采集通道的软件设计 37-38
4.6A/D转换的软件实现 38-40
4.6.1独立工作方式下时序 38-39
4.6.2全控工作方式下时序 39-40
4.7铁电存储器的软件实现 40
4.8本章小结 40-42
第5章仪器的标定与实验数据 42-50
5.1常用的标定方法 42
5.2波长函数（PWF）的标定原理 42-44
5.3不确定度分析 44-46
5.4放大电路实验结果 46-47
5.5采样保持电路的实验结果 47
5.6A/D转换实验数据 47-49
5.7本章小结 49-50
结论 50-51
参考文献 51-55
附录一光学系统外观图 55-56
附录二数据采集系统硬件电路板 56-57
附录三DSP外围设计电路板 57-59
致谢 59
【摘要】 随着科学技术的发展,温度测量越来越受到重视,而且对测量准确度的要求也越来越高,在某些场合,温度测量问题成为关键问题。此外随着能源危机的出现,出于节能、环保的目的,在工业生产应用中,对温度的监测也越来越重要,尤其是在航天、材料、能源、冶金等领域中占有极重要地位。温度测量分为接触测温与非接触测温两大类,接触测温法测得的温度是物体的真实温度,但其动态特性差,由于要接触被测物体,故对被测物体的温度场分布有影响,而且受传感器材料耐温上限的限制,不能应用于超高温测量。非接触测温目前仍以辐射测温法为主,辐射测温在理论上不存在测温上限,具有测温范围广、响应速度快、不破坏被测对象温度场等特点。因此在实际应用中,辐射测温技术越来越受到重视并被广泛应用于高温快速测量中。本文就是利用多光谱法对导弹爆炸瞬间温度进行测量。论文详细阐述了该爆炸火焰测温系统的硬件和软件设计,硬件电路主要包括I/V转换电路,三级放大电路,采样保持电路,以及A/D转换电路和外扩存储电路。软件设计以TMS320F2812DSP为核心,由于该芯片具有低成本、低功耗、高速度,实时性好等优点,所以选择该芯片作为整个系统的核心。该系统可以测量的温度范围为800℃~3500℃,测温范围大,测量准确,性能可靠,并且由于作了相应的防爆处理使其具有一定的可更换性,因此在国防、航天、航空领域具有很好的应用前景。
硕士论文代写【Abstract】 As the development of the science and technology, people pay more and more attentions to the temperature measurement and have higher demands for accuracy. In some conditions, temperature measurement has become key problem. Besides, because of the energy crisis temperature monitoring is becoming more and more important with the purpose of energy conservation and environmental protection in the industrial production field especially in the fields of aerospace, materials, energy, metallurgy and so on.The measurement of the temperature can be divided into contacting and noncontacting one. The contacting measuring temperature gets the true temperature of the objects, however, it has poor dynamic characteristics. It will influence the temperature distribution because it has to contact the measured object and it can’t be used to measure ultrahigh temperature due to the restriction of working temperature of sensitive materials. Now radiation thermometry is the chief noncontacting measurement for that it hasn’t upper sensing limit and has the characteristics of wide temperature tested ranges, fast response, no destruction to temperature distribution and so on. So in the actual application, the technology of radiation thermometry is paid more and more attentions and being applied to high temperature rapid measurement.The paper is to measure the transient temperature of missile explosion with multi-spectral thermometry. A detailed description on the development of explosion flame temperature system of hardware and software was given. The hardware circuit mainly includes I/V conversion circuit, three-stage amplifier, sample and hold circuit, A/D convert circuit and external expanding memory. The core of the software is TMS320F2812DSP. We choose it to be the core just because it has low cost, low power, high speed and good real-time performance.The range of temperature for measurement is 800℃~3500℃, so it has large range of temperature measurement. Besides, it can implement accurate measurement and has reliable performance. Meanwhile, we have done some corresponding processing to prevent the explosion, so it has certain removability. Above all these reasons, it will have a very good application prospect in national defense, aerospace and aviation field.
【关键词】 多光谱； 爆炸火焰； TMS320F2812DSP； 温度测量；
【Key words】 multi-spectral； explosion flame； TMS320F2812DSP； temperature measurement；
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